The conditional perfect and the pluperfect subjunctive are precisely the tenses needed to express what you would have done under certain circumstances. If your Spanish teacher were to ask you, “Which foreign language would you have studied if you hadn't taken Spanish?” how would you respond? If you wanted to impress your teacher, you would raise your hand and say Habría estudiado portugués si no hubiera tomado español 'I would have studied Portuguese if I hadn't taken Spanish,' for example. What's the reason for using one strategy or another?Ĭonditional perfect and pluperfect subjunctive (contrary-to-fact statements).Using L1 to keep forms and functions straight.But the conditional verb is normally paired with a verb in its past participle form. English sentences with Spanish words inserted To say ‘would have’ in Spanish, we use the conditional conjugated form of the Spanish verb haber.I'm looking for strategies that match my learning style and that can apply to various grammar forms. Reflexive pronouns in present perfect constructions.Direct and indirect object pronouns in affirmative and negative tú commands.
#Past perfect tense in spanish plus
In English, the past perfect has two parts - often had plus the past simple, eg John had gone to London but he got lost. or (to hear),, odo (heard) poner (to put),, puesto (put) romper (to break),, roto (broken) ver (to see),, visto (seen) volver (to return). We use it to emphasize that that something happened before the another one. Simultaneous use of direct and indirect object pronouns The Past Perfect Tense in Spanish Example sentences: Past perfect haber (imperfect form) + past participle Haba pasado (I had spent) Haba. The past perfect tense in Spanish is used to indicate an action that happened before another one in the past.Conditional perfect and pluperfect subjunctive Useful Tip: Always remember that the past participle in Spanish is always preceded by some form of the verb to have (it could either be: have, has or had).(In English its the present tense of 'to have' followed by the past participle.) It generally indicates that an action has been completed that has some bearing on the present. I'm looking for a strategy that someone has used successfully to learn a specific grammar form. In Spanish, the present perfect tense is formed by the present tense of haber followed by the past participle.
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